Tonsillitis is a condition that the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. The condition commonly affects children and typically presents with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, raised body temperature, ear pain, and headaches.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis through a physical examination of the throat and by sometimes taking a test sample from the throat to detect the presence of bacteria. To treat viral cases, the focus is on reducing symptoms through hydration and rest. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Chronic tonsillitis, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are multiple severe episodes. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.
Tonsillitis is primarily caused by viral or get more info bacterial infections, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.
For additional details, visit the YouTube channel here.